L2 Voter File 2024 General Elections Turnout Statistics for Florida, aggregated to the 2020 Census block (GEOID20) ## Sources - The Redistricting Data Hub purchased this Voter File from L2, a national Voter File vendor: https://l2-data.com/ - L2 voter file snapshot (Florida) — L2 retrieved this voter file data from the state on 2025-02-11. This data includes counts of registered voters as of that snapshot and their turnout in the November 05, 2024 general election. - RDH block assignment to aggregate individuals to 2020 Census blocks ## What this file contains Aggregates of individual-level L2 records to blocks (GEOID20), reporting **counts** and **turnout rates** by: - Gender (Male, Female, Unknown) - Age groups (10 categories) - Party (Democratic, Republican, Independent/Non-Partisan, other parties) - Race/ethnicity (L2 modeled EthnicGroups_EthnicGroup1Desc plus self-reported African or African-American category when available) - Race × Party Turnout metrics: - `voted_*`: number of people who voted in the 2024-11-05 general election - `reg_*`: number of people who are registered in that subgroup on the L2 file (denominator) - `pct_voted_*`: `voted / reg` (rounded to 4 decimals) **Important:** L2 ethnicity categories use modeling techniques to infer an individual's ethnicity. Self-reported fields come directly from voter-provided descriptions when present. ## Fields Field Name Description geoid20 15-digit Census Block GEOID20 (2020) voted_all Number of people who voted (all registered voters) reg_all Number of people who registered (all registered voters) pct_voted_all Turnout rate (voted / registered, all) voted_gender_male Number of people who voted (gender = Male) reg_gender_male Number of people who registered (gender = Male) pct_voted_gender_male Turnout rate (gender = Male) voted_gender_female Number of people who voted (gender = Female) reg_gender_female Number of people who registered (gender = Female) pct_voted_gender_female Turnout rate (gender = Female) voted_gender_unknown Number of people who voted (gender = Unknown) reg_gender_unknown Number of people who registered (gender = Unknown) pct_voted_gender_unknown Turnout rate (gender = Unknown) voted_age_18_19 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 18 and 19) reg_age_18_19 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 18 and 19) pct_voted_age_18_19 Turnout rate (between the ages of 18 and 19) voted_age_20_24 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 20 and 24) reg_age_20_24 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 20 and 24) pct_voted_age_20_24 Turnout rate (between the ages of 20 and 24) voted_age_25_29 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 25 and 29) reg_age_25_29 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 25 and 29) pct_voted_age_25_29 Turnout rate (between the ages of 25 and 29) voted_age_30_34 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 30 and 34) reg_age_30_34 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 30 and 34) pct_voted_age_30_34 Turnout rate (between the ages of 30 and 34) voted_age_35_44 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 35 and 44) reg_age_35_44 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 35 and 44) pct_voted_age_35_44 Turnout rate (between the ages of 35 and 44) voted_age_45_54 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 45 and 54) reg_age_45_54 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 45 and 54) pct_voted_age_45_54 Turnout rate (between the ages of 45 and 54) voted_age_55_64 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 55 and 64) reg_age_55_64 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 55 and 64) pct_voted_age_55_64 Turnout rate (between the ages of 55 and 64) voted_age_65_74 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 65 and 74) reg_age_65_74 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 65 and 74) pct_voted_age_65_74 Turnout rate (between the ages of 65 and 74) voted_age_75_84 Number of people who voted (between the ages of 75 and 84) reg_age_75_84 Number of people who registered (between the ages of 75 and 84) pct_voted_age_75_84 Turnout rate (between the ages of 75 and 84) voted_age_85over Number of people who voted (age 85 or older) reg_age_85over Number of people who registered (age 85 or older) pct_voted_age_85over Turnout rate (age 85 or older) voted_party_democratic Number of people who voted (party = Democratic) reg_party_democratic Number of people who registered (party = Democratic) pct_voted_party_democratic Turnout rate (party = Democratic) voted_party_republican Number of people who voted (party = Republican) reg_party_republican Number of people who registered (party = Republican) pct_voted_party_republican Turnout rate (party = Republican) voted_party_ind_npp Number of people who voted (party = Independent or Non-Partisan) reg_party_ind_npp Number of people who registered (party = Independent or Non-Partisan) pct_voted_party_ind_npp Turnout rate (party = Independent or Non-Partisan) voted_party_others Number of people who voted (party = other parties) reg_party_others Number of people who registered (party = other parties) pct_voted_party_others Turnout rate (party = other parties) voted_eur Number of people who voted (race = European) reg_eur Number of people who registered (race = European) pct_voted_eur Turnout rate (race = European) voted_hisp Number of people who voted (race = Hispanic & Portuguese) reg_hisp Number of people who registered (race = Hispanic & Portuguese) pct_voted_hisp Turnout rate (race = Hispanic & Portuguese) voted_aa Number of people who voted (race = Likely African-American) reg_aa Number of people who registered (race = Likely African-American) pct_voted_aa Turnout rate (race = Likely African-American) voted_esa Number of people who voted (race = East & South Asian) reg_esa Number of people who registered (race = East & South Asian) pct_voted_esa Turnout rate (race = East & South Asian) voted_oth Number of people who voted (race = Other) reg_oth Number of people who registered (race = Other) pct_voted_oth Turnout rate (race = Other) voted_unk Number of people who voted (race = Unknown) reg_unk Number of people who registered (race = Unknown) pct_voted_unk Turnout rate (race = Unknown) voted_self_afam Number of people who voted (race = Self-reported African-American) reg_self_afam Number of people who registered (race = Self-reported African-American) pct_voted_self_afam Turnout rate (race = Self-reported African-American) voted_eur_party_democratic Number of people who voted (race = European, party = Democratic) reg_eur_party_democratic Number of people who registered (race = European, party = Democratic) pct_voted_eur_party_democratic Turnout rate (race = European, party = Democratic) voted_eur_party_republican Number of people who voted (race = European, party = Republican) reg_eur_party_republican Number of people who registered (race = European, party = Republican) pct_voted_eur_party_republican Turnout rate (race = European, party = Republican) voted_eur_party_ind_npp Number of people who voted (race = European, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) reg_eur_party_ind_npp Number of people who registered (race = European, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) pct_voted_eur_party_ind_npp Turnout rate (race = European, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) voted_eur_party_others Number of people who voted (race = European, party = other parties) reg_eur_party_others Number of people who registered (race = European, party = other parties) pct_voted_eur_party_others Turnout rate (race = European, party = other parties) voted_hisp_party_democratic Number of people who voted (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Democratic) reg_hisp_party_democratic Number of people who registered (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Democratic) pct_voted_hisp_party_democratic Turnout rate (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Democratic) voted_hisp_party_republican Number of people who voted (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Republican) reg_hisp_party_republican Number of people who registered (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Republican) pct_voted_hisp_party_republican Turnout rate (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Republican) voted_hisp_party_ind_npp Number of people who voted (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) reg_hisp_party_ind_npp Number of people who registered (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) pct_voted_hisp_party_ind_npp Turnout rate (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) voted_hisp_party_others Number of people who voted (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = other parties) reg_hisp_party_others Number of people who registered (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = other parties) pct_voted_hisp_party_others Turnout rate (race = Hispanic & Portuguese, party = other parties) voted_aa_party_democratic Number of people who voted (race = Likely African-American, party = Democratic) reg_aa_party_democratic Number of people who registered (race = Likely African-American, party = Democratic) pct_voted_aa_party_democratic Turnout rate (race = Likely African-American, party = Democratic) voted_aa_party_republican Number of people who voted (race = Likely African-American, party = Republican) reg_aa_party_republican Number of people who registered (race = Likely African-American, party = Republican) pct_voted_aa_party_republican Turnout rate (race = Likely African-American, party = Republican) voted_aa_party_ind_npp Number of people who voted (race = Likely African-American, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) reg_aa_party_ind_npp Number of people who registered (race = Likely African-American, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) pct_voted_aa_party_ind_npp Turnout rate (race = Likely African-American, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) voted_aa_party_others Number of people who voted (race = Likely African-American, party = other parties) reg_aa_party_others Number of people who registered (race = Likely African-American, party = other parties) pct_voted_aa_party_others Turnout rate (race = Likely African-American, party = other parties) voted_esa_party_democratic Number of people who voted (race = East & South Asian, party = Democratic) reg_esa_party_democratic Number of people who registered (race = East & South Asian, party = Democratic) pct_voted_esa_party_democratic Turnout rate (race = East & South Asian, party = Democratic) voted_esa_party_republican Number of people who voted (race = East & South Asian, party = Republican) reg_esa_party_republican Number of people who registered (race = East & South Asian, party = Republican) pct_voted_esa_party_republican Turnout rate (race = East & South Asian, party = Republican) voted_esa_party_ind_npp Number of people who voted (race = East & South Asian, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) reg_esa_party_ind_npp Number of people who registered (race = East & South Asian, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) pct_voted_esa_party_ind_npp Turnout rate (race = East & South Asian, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) voted_esa_party_others Number of people who voted (race = East & South Asian, party = other parties) reg_esa_party_others Number of people who registered (race = East & South Asian, party = other parties) pct_voted_esa_party_others Turnout rate (race = East & South Asian, party = other parties) voted_oth_party_democratic Number of people who voted (race = Other, party = Democratic) reg_oth_party_democratic Number of people who registered (race = Other, party = Democratic) pct_voted_oth_party_democratic Turnout rate (race = Other, party = Democratic) voted_oth_party_republican Number of people who voted (race = Other, party = Republican) reg_oth_party_republican Number of people who registered (race = Other, party = Republican) pct_voted_oth_party_republican Turnout rate (race = Other, party = Republican) voted_oth_party_ind_npp Number of people who voted (race = Other, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) reg_oth_party_ind_npp Number of people who registered (race = Other, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) pct_voted_oth_party_ind_npp Turnout rate (race = Other, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) voted_oth_party_others Number of people who voted (race = Other, party = other parties) reg_oth_party_others Number of people who registered (race = Other, party = other parties) pct_voted_oth_party_others Turnout rate (race = Other, party = other parties) voted_unk_party_democratic Number of people who voted (race = Unknown, party = Democratic) reg_unk_party_democratic Number of people who registered (race = Unknown, party = Democratic) pct_voted_unk_party_democratic Turnout rate (race = Unknown, party = Democratic) voted_unk_party_republican Number of people who voted (race = Unknown, party = Republican) reg_unk_party_republican Number of people who registered (race = Unknown, party = Republican) pct_voted_unk_party_republican Turnout rate (race = Unknown, party = Republican) voted_unk_party_ind_npp Number of people who voted (race = Unknown, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) reg_unk_party_ind_npp Number of people who registered (race = Unknown, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) pct_voted_unk_party_ind_npp Turnout rate (race = Unknown, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) voted_unk_party_others Number of people who voted (race = Unknown, party = other parties) reg_unk_party_others Number of people who registered (race = Unknown, party = other parties) pct_voted_unk_party_others Turnout rate (race = Unknown, party = other parties) voted_self_afam_party_democratic Number of people who voted (self-reported African-American, party = Democratic) reg_self_afam_party_democratic Number of people who registered (self-reported African-American, party = Democratic) pct_voted_self_afam_party_democratic Turnout rate (self-reported African-American, party = Democratic) voted_self_afam_party_republican Number of people who voted (self-reported African-American, party = Republican) reg_self_afam_party_republican Number of people who registered (self-reported African-American, party = Republican) pct_voted_self_afam_party_republican Turnout rate (self-reported African-American, party = Republican) voted_self_afam_party_ind_npp Number of people who voted (self-reported African-American, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) reg_self_afam_party_ind_npp Number of people who registered (self-reported African-American, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) pct_voted_self_afam_party_ind_npp Turnout rate (self-reported African-American, party = Independent or Non-Partisan) voted_self_afam_party_others Number of people who voted (self-reported African-American, party = other parties) reg_self_afam_party_others Number of people who registered (self-reported African-American, party = other parties) pct_voted_self_afam_party_others Turnout rate (self-reported African-American, party = other parties) ## Processing Notes - L2 provides individual address data for every voter on their voter file. - Many of the voters contain latitude/longitude data. The RDH assigns 2020 Census blocks to voters containing latitude/longitude data by spatially joining the points with Census block files. - The individual data is aggregated to the block-level by grouping by block assignments. Individuals who could not be assigned a Census block because of missing latitude/longitude were assigned NO ASSIGNMENT - [county fips code assignment]" and therefore reported as county aggregates in the geoid20 column. ## Additional Notes The fields in this file correspond to those voters registered to vote on the L2 voter file at their residence as of the date above. The vote history fields are tied to individual voters, then aggregated up—not tied to geographies as a whole. As such, the aggregated data show whether or not voters in the geography voted anywhere on the election date, not necessarily specifically in that area. This can be used to approximate how the population in the geography voted historically as a distributed group, but cannot be used to track how individuals in that geography voted at the time of previous elections. For snapshots from previous voter files, please reference previous voter files hosted by the RDH. The RDH cannot certify the accuracy of any of the information contained within this file. **Ethnicity fields:** L2 modeled ethnicity uses modeling techniques to infer an individual's ethnicity. Self-reported categories come directly from voter-provided descriptions when available. Please see the attached PDF for more information about L2's ethnicity fields. Please contact info@redistrictingdatahub.org for more information.