2016 South Dakota precinct and election results shapefile. ## RDH Date retrieval 03/15/2022 ## Sources Election Results from the South Dakota Secretary of State (https://sdsos.gov/elections-voting/election-resources/election-history/2016_Election_History.aspx). Precinct shapefiles primarily from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2020 Redistricting Data Program. Yankton comes from the 2010 Census VTD release. Pennington is sourced from the Rapid City GIS Division. ## Fields metadata Vote Column Label Format ------------------------ Columns reporting votes follow a standard label pattern. One example is: G16PREDCli The first character is G for a general election, P for a primary, C for a caucus, R for a runoff, S for a special. Characters 2 and 3 are the year of the election. Characters 4-6 represent the office type (see list below). Character 7 represents the party of the candidate. Characters 8-10 are the first three letters of the candidate's last name. Office Codes AGR - Commissioner of Agriculture ATG - Attorney General AUD - Auditor COM - Comptroller COU - City Council Member DEL - Delegate to the U.S. House GOV - Governor H## - U.S. House, where ## is the district number. AL: at large. HOD - House of Delegates, accompanied by a HOD_DIST column indicating district number HOR - U.S. House, accompanied by a HOR_DIST column indicating district number INS - Commissioner of Insurance LAB - Commissioner of Labor LTG - Lieutenant Governor LND - Commissioner of Public Lands PRE - President PSC - Public Service Commissioner PUC - Public Utilities Commissioner RGT - State University Regent RRC - Railroad Commissioner SAC - State Court of Appeals SOS - Secretary of State SOV - Senate of Virginia, accompanied by a SOV_DIST column indicating district number SPI - Superintendent of Public Instruction SSC - State Supreme Court TRE - Treasurer USS - U.S. Senate Party Codes D and R will always represent Democrat and Republican, respectively. See the state-specific notes for the remaining codes used in a particular file; note that third-party candidates may appear on the ballot under different party labels in different states. ## Fields G16PRERTRU - Donald Trump (Republican Party) G16PREDCLI - Hillary Clinton (Democratic Party) G16PRELJOH - Gary Johnson (Libertarian Party) G16PRECCAS - Darrell L. Castle (Constitution Party) G16USSRTHU - John R. Thune (Republican Party) G16USSDWIL - Jay Williams (Democratic Party) G16HALRNOE - Kristi Noem (Republican Party) G16HALDHAW - Paula Hawks (Democratic Party) G16PUCRNEL - Chris Nelson (Republican Party) G16PUCDRED - Henry Red Cloud (Democratic Party) ## Processing Steps Precincts in the following cities were edited to align with 2016 corporate boundaries and ward divisions: Aberdeen, Belle Fourche, Brandon, Brookings, Corsica, Custer, Dell Springs, Flandreau, Harrisburg, Hot Springs, Howard, Lemmon, Lennox, Madison, McLaughlin, Milbank, Mitchell, Plankinton, Platte, Rapid City, Redfield, Salem, Sioux Falls, Spearfish, Sturgis, Tea, Vermillion, Watertown, Webster, Wessington Springs, White River, Winner, Yankton Brookings, Brown, Hughes, Hyde, Potter, Sully, and Yankton use countywide vote centers rather than polling locations by precinct. South Dakota counties with vote centers do not record votes by precinct. For these counties, votes were apportioned to precincts based on their share of the countywide number of ballots cast by voters registered with the party of the respective candidates. When this method was tested with counties that report votes by precinct the great majority of precincts were within 4% of the actual candidate vote shares. However, a scattering of precincts deviated by as much as 12% from the actual vote shares. These precincts were either in city centers or far outlying areas, signifying that registered Democrats in rural precincts are more likely to vote for Republican candidates than registered Democrats in urban precincts. Lawrence reported absentee votes countywide. These were distributed by candidate to precincts based on their share of the precinct-level reported vote. The certified precinct report from Minnehaha County adds up to about 18 more votes per office than the countywide totals recorded in the official state canvass. This was evidently an oversight in which the preliminary vote count from Minnehaha County was not updated before the final state canvass. The following additional modifications were made to recreate the 2016 precinct boundaries. Beadle: Replace 5 commissioner districts with 10 precincts Bennett: Merge Martin City Brown: Adjust 12/16, 21/22 to match county map Brule: Replace 5 commissioner districts with 5 precincts Buffalo: Replace 3 commissioner districts with 3 precincts Butte: Merge 8/13/14 Campbell: Adjust 1/5 to match county map Charles Mix: Merge divisions of 3, 6, 11, 12 Clark: Replace 5 commissioner districts with 13 precincts Codington: Reorganize 3 county VTDs into 13 precincts; Merge Watertown A3/A4, B1/B4/E5, B3/C1, C2/D4, E2/E4 Corson: Merge Lincoln/Oak Creek, McIntosh/S McIntosh Custer: Adjust 5/9 to match county map Davison: Merge 4/5, 6/7, 12/13, 17/18 Day: Merge divisions of 2, 5, 6 Dewey: Merge 3/4, 10/11, 12/13 Edmunds: Adjust 2/3 to match county shapefile Fall River: Merge divisions of Edgemont, Oelrichs; Adjust Cascade/Edgemont/Jackson to match county map Faulk: Split 6/7 Grant: Split 41/45/53, 43/47, 44/49/52/54 Hand: Merge 1/3, 5/8, 9/10, divisions of 11, 12 Hutchinson: Adjust 1/7, 4/5 to match county map Hyde: Replace 5 commissioner districts with 3 precincts Jackson: Merge divisions of 3, 4 Jones: Merge divisions of 1, 3 Kingsbury: Replace 5 commissioner districts with 6 precincts Lawrence: Merge divisions of Rural #1, Whitewood Lincoln: Merge Brooklyn/Pleasant, Canton 1-3, Canton 4-5, Lennox 1-3, Tea 1-3 Meade: Adjust Black Hawk 14/15/16/19, Sturgis 2A/5A to match voter file Mellette: Revise Central/East/West boundaries to match description McPherson: Merge Eureka wards with 4/5/6, Leola wards with 1/2 Minnehaha: Reverse 2017 renumbering; Merge 1-4/1-5, 4-1/5-15, 4-7/4-8, 5-1/5-2; Realign 3/5/15, 11/21 Pennington: Merge CA/SC, HR/LS/RK; Split RH/HC Perkins: Merge divisions of 3 Potter: Replace 5 commission districts with 6 precincts Roberts: Merge 6/7, 12/14 Sully: Revise all precinct boundaries to match county map Todd: Adjust N/S Antelope to match voter file Union: Revise all precinct boundaries to match county shapefile Walworth: Align Mobridge precinct boundaries with county shapefile Ziebach: Merge N&S Dupree/Redelm